The Mehrangarh Fort or Jodhpur Fort is an imposing structure situated in the city of Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. Also known as the Jodhpur Fort, it is one of the largest forts in the state and a popular tourist destination. Built in 1460 by Rao Jodha, the founder of Jodhpur, the Jodhpur fort is perched on top of a 125-metre-high hill, overlooking the city.

Fort Mehrangarh, Jodhpur

Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur Architecture and Design

The Jodhpur Fort has seven gates, each of which has a different story associated with it. The main gate, known as Jai Pol, was built by Maharaja Man Singh in 1806 to commemorate his victory over the armies of Jaipur and Bikaner. The gate is adorned with handprints of the royal wives who performed sati (self-immolation) on their husband’s pyres, a custom that was prevalent in Rajasthan at that time.

Entrance of Mehrangarh Fort

As one enters the Jodhpur fort through the main gate, one is immediately struck by the grandeur of the place. The walls are adorned with intricate carvings. The architecture is a blend of Rajasthani and Mughal styles. The Jodhpur fort has several palaces, courtyards, and temples, each of which has its own unique character and history.

Cannons at Mehrangarh Fort

One of the most impressive structures within the fort is the Phool Mahal, or the Palace of Flowers. Built by Maharaja Abhay Singh in the 18th century, the palace is adorned with intricate carvings, gold work, and mirrors. It was used as a venue for important ceremonies and meetings by the royal family.

Beautiful Architecture

Another notable structure within the fort is the Sheesh Mahal, or the Palace of Mirrors. The palace was built by Maharaja Umaid Singh in the 18th century. It is adorned with thousands of small mirrors, which create a dazzling effect when light is reflected on them. The palace was used as a private chamber by the royal family.

Jodhpur Fort Temple

The Jodhpur fort also has several temples, the most famous of which is the Chamunda Mataji Temple. Dedicated to the goddess Chamunda, the temple is believed to have been built in the 15th century. It is located on the highest point of the fort and offers a panoramic view of the city.

Maa Chamunda Temple, Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

The fort has also witnessed several battles and sieges over the centuries. It was attacked several times by the armies of the Mughals, but was never captured. The fort was also attacked by the armies of the Marathas and the British. However, it remained unconquered, and its walls still bear the scars of these battles.

Mehrangarh Fort Interiors

Today, the Mehrangarh Fort or Jodhpur Fort is a popular tourist destination and attracts thousands of visitors every year. The fort has been well-preserved, and its architecture and history provide a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. The fort also houses several museums, which showcase the history and culture of the state.

Also Read: Best Hotels in Jodhpur

Mehrangarh Museum (Jodhpur Fort Museum)

The Mehrangarh Museum is located inside the Mehrangarh Fort or Jodhpur Fort in Jodhpur, Rajasthan. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city. The museum is housed in the sprawling palaces of the fort. It showcases a vast collection of artifacts that provide a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan.

Mehrangarh Fort Museum, Jodhpur

The collection at the Mehrangarh Museum is diverse. It includes everything from weapons, armor, and musical instruments to paintings, textiles, and furniture. One of the highlights of the Jodhpur Fort Museum is its collection of Rajasthani miniature paintings. It depict scenes from everyday life and mythology.

A Popular Tourist Attraction

The museum also has a section dedicated to the history of the Rajput clans, which ruled over Rajasthan for several centuries. The section includes genealogical charts of the various Rajput clans, as well as artifacts associated with the clans. Visitors can also learn about the history of Jodhpur and the various kings who ruled over the city.

One of the most interesting exhibits at the Mehrangarh Museum is the collection of palanquins. These were used to transport the royal family and their guests. The palanquins are beautifully decorated with intricate carvings and gold work. They provide a glimpse into the opulence of the royal lifestyle.

Old City View from Mehrangarh Fort

The museum also has a section dedicated to the musical heritage of Rajasthan. Visitors can learn about the various musical instruments that are unique to the state, and watch demonstrations by local musicians.

The Jodhpur fort Museum or Mehrangarh Museum is well-maintained, and the exhibits are well-labeled and informative. Audio guides are also available for visitors who want to learn more about the exhibits. The museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history and culture of Rajasthan. It provides a fascinating insight into the state’s rich heritage.

Want to Read an Interesting Anecdote about Jodhpur Fort?

Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur, Rajasthan is a majestic fort with a rich history and many interesting stories. One anecdote that comes to mind is the legend of the Mehrangarh Fort’s invincibility. According to the legend, when the fort was being constructed, the king of Jodhpur, Rao Jodha, faced a problem. The fort’s construction was repeatedly thwarted by a spirit or a demon who kept destroying the walls and structures at night.

The king consulted with his advisors, and they suggested that he find a human sacrifice to appease the demon and allow the fort’s construction to continue. The king was reluctant to sacrifice a human, so he sought the advice of a saint named Cheeria Nathji. The saint suggested that the king find a volunteer who would sacrifice themselves willingly, and the spirit would be appeased without any bloodshed. The king then announced that anyone who would volunteer to sacrifice themselves would be rewarded with a significant amount of wealth.

A man named Rajaram Meghwal came forward and volunteered to sacrifice himself. He was buried alive in the foundation of the fort, and his sacrifice appeased the spirit. The fort was then completed without any further interference from the spirit.

Mehrangarh Fort by Night

The Mehrangarh fort has a rich history, and several legends and stories are associated with it. One such legend is that of the Mehrangarh Fort or Jodhpur Fort being built by a hermit who lived on the hill where the fort now stands. According to the legend, the hermit agreed to move to another location on the condition that the fort be named after him. Thus, the fort was named Mehrangarh, which means the fort of the sun.

Panoramic View of Jodhpur from Mehrangarh Fort

Today, the Mehrangarh Fort is known as one of the most impregnable forts in India. Many believe that Rajaram’s sacrifice is what gave the fort its invincibility.

If you are on a trip to Jodhpur, do not forget to travel to the best places to visit in Jodhpur. Found some others? tell us more in the comment section.